Thomas Jefferson
and Nullification
(The Under the evil tyranny of the Obama (soon-to-be) Dictatorship, we are being deluged with a never ending series of laws and regulations with significant questions regarding their constitutionality:
· ObamaCare
·
· EPA “Clean Air Act” regulations
· NDAA - National Defense Authorization Act
Today most
Democrats (liberals) are in dire need of remedial education in American History
which would introduce them to an obscure little document “The U.S. Declaration of Independence ” published in July 1776 and its
primary author Thomas Jefferson. During the ensuing decade the definition and
structure of the United States
government were embodied in the Constitution of the United States . Conservatives
continue their reverence for the Constitution as the definitively established
“Law of the Land” whereas Democrats agree with Alexander Hamilton’s view that
it is a “frail and worthless fabric” which badly needs reinterpretation by
clever lawyers to make it an instrument that would establish the legitimacy of
any act of the Federal government under the false umbrella of “public good.”
Thomas Jefferson
fully realized that the Constitution was a magnificent initial step, but the
concept of a “three-way” check-and-balance form of government still retained a
critical flaw relative to perpetuating freedom from tyranny.
The executive,
legislative, and judicial branches are still combined in that all powerful
federal government which fundamentally has no constraints on laws and
regulations which it can foist on the citizens of the states. The executive and
legislative branches do have to survive the “minor inconvenience” of elections,
but nothing constrains the actions of the U.S. Supreme Court.
Certainly a modicum
of common sense would suggest that it would have been the ultimate absurdity
for the Founding Fathers to fight a revolution in the name of liberty and then
turn around and write a constitution that allows five appointed government
lawyers to destroy those liberties so heroically acquired.
And now in 2012 we
find that “ultimate absurdity” elevated to the level of pure insanity with the
court split between two opposing ideologies and one (and only one) appointed
judge to decide on the liberties of 300+ million people.
Thomas Jefferson
said:
“To
consider the judges of the Superior Court as the ultimate Arbiters of
Constitutional questions would be a dangerous doctrine which would place us
under the despotism of an oligarchy. They have with others, the same passion
for party, for power, and for the privileges of their corps—and their power is
the more dangerous as they are in office for life, and not responsible, as the
other functionaries are, to the Elective control. The Constitution has elected
no single Tribunal. I know no safe depositary of the ultimate powers of society
but the people themselves.”
After over two
centuries of assuming that the electoral process would provide a remedy against
an overreaching federal government, we find the nation in an essentially
hopeless situation in the 21st century. The Constitution as ratified
by the individual states gave assurances that the established federal
government would have limited powers (primarily associated with foreign policy,
defense, and interstate commerce), and the states retained all specific powers
not delegated to the newly established government.
Beginning in 1798
with President John Adam’s signing of the infamous “Alien and Sedition Acts”
the conceptual framework of the Constitution has been destroyed through
politician’s unending exploitation and reinterpretation of the three
constitutional clauses, “general welfare”, “commerce”, and “necessary and
proper.”
In response to
these unconstitutional acts, Jefferson helped author the Kentucky Resolutions
of 1798 and 1799 which were approved by the Kentucky House and Senate in
1798-1799 and stated that unconstitutional laws are void:
Resolved,
That the several states composing the United States of America are not united
on the principle of unlimited submission to their general government . .
. they constituted a general
government for special purposes, delegated to that government certain definite
powers, reserving, each state to itself, the residuary mass of right to their
own self-government; and that whensoever the general government assumes
undelegated powers, its acts are unauthoritave, void, and of no force; .
. . that this government . .
. was not made the exclusive or
final judge of the extent of the powers delegated to itself, since that would
have made its discretion, and not the Constitution, the measure of its powers;
. .
.
That
a nullification, by those sovereignties, of all unauthorized acts done under
color of that instrument, is the rightful remedy . . .
Thomas E. Woods,
Jr. has written an excellent new book entitled:
“NULLIFICATION, HOW TO RESIST FEDERAL
TYRANNY in the 21st CENTURY”
In “Nullification”,
Woods shows:
* How the states
were meant to be checks against federal tyranny—and how a growing roster of
governors and state attorneys general are recognizing they need to become that
again
* Why the Tenth
Amendment to the Constitution reinforces the rights of states to nullify
unconstitutional laws
* Why it was left
to the states to uphold the simple principle that an unconstitutional law is no
law at all
* Why, without
nullification, ordinary Americans will continue to suffer the oppression of
unjust, unconstitutional laws
* PLUS thorough
documentation of how the Founding Fathers believed nullification could be
applied
An early example of
nullification occurred in the Ohio vs. Bank of the
President George Washington
was cajoled by Alexander Hamilton into signing the Bank of the United States ,
(BUS) into law in 1791 with a renewable 20 year charter. Hamilton
patterned BUS after the Bank of England
which was established in 1694 and resulted in a century of financial disasters
in Great Britain .
The immediate accomplishment of BUS was to cause a destructive level of 72%
inflation over the years, 1791-1796. The BUS charter was allowed to expire in
1811, but the War of 1812 intervened causing a huge increase in the national
debt which naturally brought back the chartering of the 2nd BUS in
1817. Many state governments considered BUS to be unconstitutional. To harass
the BUS branches in Ohio
a heavy state tax was levied on them and in one case the state forcibly collected
the tax. Subsequent to a suit by BUS against the state of Ohio ,
the state legislature rebuffed the federal government by quoting the 1798-1799 Kentucky resolutions;
that it is the people of the states who are sovereign in spite of deliberations
by government lawyers with lifetime tenure.
States' rights
(Tenth Amendment) had been the basis of the Wisconsin
Supreme Court's decision to nullify the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act after the
controversy surrounding the fugitive slave Joshua Glover. With the help of
concerned citizens of Wisconsin , Glover made
it to freedom in Canada , but
the U.S.
Supreme Court then concentrated severe legal attacks on those individuals who
aided in his escape. The Wisconsin Legislature passed a series of resolutions
denouncing the actions of the U.S.
Supreme Court as an arbitrary act of power without authority, void and of no
force, and urging positive defiance by the states as the rightful remedy. The
chief justice of the U.S.
Supreme Court was stunned by these defiant resolutions, but Wisconsin ’s stand against the Fugitive Slave
Act survived.
(Between 1842-1861
over a hundred slaves appear to have been helped to escape to Canada by
Wisconsin citizens.) Read the story of Joshua Glover here:
http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2011/03/13/meet-joshua-glover-and-our-history/
California has been practicing nullification for quite some time on matters such as illegal immigration, sanctuary cities, and drug legalization.
The battle over the legality of medical use of marijuana continues to this date and de facto nullification is in effect.
All or parts of ObamaCare may need to be nullified.
The passage of that atrocious ObamaCare bill has greatly intensified popular interest in the possibility of nullification. Health-care nullification has already been enacted into law in three states and is pending in another 23 states. This is in addition to the multiple state suits of opposition to various parts of the law presently awaiting a final
The successful and
proper use of Jefferson ’s nullification faces
an extremely tough uphill battle after over two centuries of improper interpretation
of the Constitution leading to a near total subjugation of the states to
overreaching federal authority. Thomas Woods Jr. poses the question:
“Can
the moribund tradition of state resistance to unconstitutional federal power be
resuscitated, or are Americans too deeply in thrall to the myth that unlimited
submission to federal authority is the only course available to them, and is
what makes them good and loyal Americans?”Unfortunately, the absolute power of the federal government is vastly increased through its built-in trump card, the ability to blackmail the states by withholding the federal tax dollars to which they are beholding and addicted.
Thomas Woods Jr.
concludes as follows:
“The
regime in Washington has grown so destructive and parasitic, its activities so
inimical to the welfare, liberties, and prosperity of the people and so remote
from any conception of constitutionally limited government, that supporters of
nullification need not apologize for disrupting its plans. That, in fact, is
the point. They should be congratulated for doing what they can to slow it
down. Again, nothing else has worked.”
“Nullification
is about learning to exercise our rights, whether courts or the politicians
want us to or not. Instead of waiting for our liberties to be handed back to
us, we in our states can follow Jefferson ’s
noble example and take the lead in saying no to the ambitions of a government
that would have horrified the founding generation.”
Thomas Woods Jr. discusses
the concept of nullification in this video:Northwoods Patriots - Standing up for Faith, Family, Country - northwoodspatriotscomm@gmail.com
No comments:
Post a Comment